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1 sentence
['sentəns] 1. noun1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) stavek2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) kazen2. verb((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) obsoditi* * *I [séntəns]nounmoder, poučen (iz)rek, sentenca; grammar stavek; juridically sodba, razsodba, obsodba, kazen; archaic mišljenje, mnenje, odločitev za neko stvar ali proti njejsimple (compound, principal, subordinate) sentence — prost (zložen, glaven, podreden) stavekto pass sentence on, to pronounce sentence on — izreči sodbo nad, obsoditito serve one's sentence (of imprisonment) — (od)služiti (prestajati, odsedeti) svojo (zaporno) kazenII [sentəns]transitive verbobsoditi -
2 stress
stress [stres]1 noun(a) (nervous tension) stress m, tension f nerveuse;∎ to suffer from stress être stressé;∎ she's been under a lot of stress lately elle a été très stressée ces derniers temps;∎ how does he react under stress? comment réagit-il sous le stress ou sous la pression?;∎ it puts our relationship under stress ça crée des tensions dans nos relations;∎ the stresses and strains of city life le stress de la vie urbaine;∎ the stresses and strains of being a parent les angoisses qu'on éprouve lorsqu'on a des enfants;∎ she copes well in times of stress elle sait faire face dans les moments difficiles;∎ I always work better under stress je travaille toujours mieux quand je suis sous pression∎ to be in stress (beam, girder) être sous contrainte;∎ there is too much stress on the foundations la contrainte que subissent les fondations est trop forte;∎ we have measured the stresses produced in the metal plates nous avons mesuré l'effort que produisent les plaques métalliques;∎ can the girders take the stress? est-ce que les poutres peuvent soutenir la charge ou la tension?;∎ earthquakes are caused by subterranean stresses les tremblements de terre sont provoqués par des tensions souterraines(c) (emphasis) insistance f;∎ to lay stress on sth (fact, point, detail) insister sur, souligner; (qualities, values, manners) insister sur, mettre l'accent sur;∎ the stress has always been on productivity nous avons toujours mis l'accent sur la productivité(d) Linguistics (gen) accentuation f; (accent on syllable) accent m (tonique); (accented syllable) syllabe f accentuée;∎ the rules of English sentence stress les règles d'accentuation de la phrase anglaise;∎ the stress is or falls on the third syllable l'accent tombe sur la troisième syllabe;∎ there are three stresses in the sentence il y a trois syllabes accentuées dans la phrase(a) (emphasize → fact, point, detail) insister sur, faire ressortir, souligner; (→ value, qualities) insister sur, mettre l'accent sur;∎ this point cannot be stressed enough on ne saurait trop insister sur ce point;∎ she stressed that no decision had been taken elle a insisté sur ou souligné le fait qu'aucune décision n'avait été prise(b) (in phonetics, poetry, music) accentuer(c) Building industry & Technology (structure, foundation) mettre sous tension ou en charge; (concrete, metal) solliciterfamiliar stresser►► Medicine stress fracture fracture f de surmenage;stress management gestion f du stress;Linguistics stress mark marque f d'accent -
3 stress
1. n давление, нажим; напряжениеstress of weather — непогода; буря
2. n ударение3. n муз. акцент4. n значение5. n тех. усилие, напряжение6. n тех. психол. стресс7. v ставить ударение8. v подчёркиватьto stress the point that … — подчеркнуть тот факт, что …
9. v тех. подвергать действию внешней силы10. v тех. создавать или вызывать напряжение, стрессСинонимический ряд:1. anxiety (noun) affliction; anxiety; apprehension; disquietude; misgiving; strain; tension; trepidation2. burden (noun) burden; force; pressure3. importance (noun) accent; accentuation; consequence; emphasis; gravity; importance; significance; weight4. feature (verb) accent; accentuate; emphasise; emphasize; feature; italicise; italicize; play up; point up; repeat; underline; underscore5. pressure (verb) distension; intensity; pressure; strain; tension; traction6. try (verb) distress; harass; irk; pain; trouble; tryАнтонимический ряд:downplay; irrelevance; relief -
4 akcen|t
m (G akcentu) 1. Jęz. (przycisk) stress, accent; (znak graficzny) accent- akcent spoczywa na ostatniej sylabie the accent falls on the last syllable- główny akcent spoczywa na dramatycznym finale przen. the main emphasis is on the dramatic finale2. pot. (wymowa) accent- mówić z obcym/francuskim akcentem to speak with a foreign/French accent- niewyraźny akcent an indistinct accent- mieć dobry/fatalny akcent to have a good/terrible accent3. (zabarwienie uczuciowe) note, tone- akcent gniewu w czyimś głosie a note of anger in sb’s voice- mówić z akcentem szczerości to speak in a tone of sincerity- artykuły o ostrych, krytycznych akcentach sharply critical articles- tym miłym akcentem kończymy dzisiejszą audycję on that pleasant note we end today’s programme4. (szczegół wyróżniający) element, feature- portyk jako główny akcent elewacji a portico as the main feature of the elevation (of the building)- kolorowy akcent w szarym stroju an element a. accent of colour in a grey outfit- główny akcent obchodów the main focus of the celebrations- pewne przesunięcie akcentów a certain shift of focus a. emphasis5. Muz. accent, stress- akcent barytoniczny Jęz. barytone- akcent dynamiczny a. ekspiracyjny a. ekspiratoryczny a. przyciskowy Jęz. dynamic a. expiratory a. stress accent- akcent główny Jęz. primary accent a. stress, main stress- akcent logiczny logiczny- akcent meliczny Jęz. wrenched accent- akcent metryczny Jęz. metrical stress a. accent, ictus- akcent monotoniczny Jęz. monotone accent- akcent obojętny Jęz. optional stress- akcent paroksytoniczny Jęz. paroxytone accent a. stress- akcent pierwiastkowy Jęz. root stress- akcent poboczny Jęz. secondary stress- akcent politoniczny Jęz. polytonic stress- akcent swobodny Jęz. free stress- akcent ruchomy Jęz. mobile stress- akcent wyrazowy Jęz. word stress- akcent zdaniowy Jęz. sentence stress■ kłaść akcent na coś to put the accent on sth, to put a. lay (great) stress on sthThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > akcen|t
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5 akcent
kłaść (położyć perf) na coś akcent — to lay lub put emphasis on sth
* * *mi1. stress, accent; akcent główny/poboczny primary/secondary stress; akcent ruchomy mobile stress; akcent stały/swobodny fixed/free stress; akcent na sylabie początkowej/przedostatniej initial/penultimate stress; akcent zdaniowy sentence stress; akcent metryczny ictus; kłaść akcent na coś put l. place accent on sth; akcent spoczywa na czymś accent falls on sth.2. ( znak graficzny nad literą) accent (mark).3. ( zabarwienie emocjonalne wypowiedzi) tone, note; akcent szczerości tone of honesty; akcent prawdy tone l. note of honesty l. truthfulness.4. ( szczegół decydujący o charakterze czegoś) accent, feature; szara suknia z czerwonymi akcentami a gray dress with red accents.5. pot. ( sposób artykulacji) accent; mówić z akcentem pot. speak with an accent; mieć cudzoziemski akcent have a foreign accent.6. muz. emphasis.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > akcent
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6 betonen
v/t1. LING., MUS. stress; wie wird das Wort betont? how is that word stressed?, where does the stress come in that word?; falsch betonen wrong(ly) stress, put the wrong stress on2. (unterstreichen) stress, emphasize, underline, underscore; besonders betonen place particular emphasis on; man kann es nicht genug betonen it can’t be emphasized (strongly) enough; wobei ich „sauber“ betone ‚clean’ being the operative word; ich möchte betonen, dass... I would like to emphasize that...3. optisch etc.: (jemandes Figur, Augen etc.) emphasize, accentuate, bring out; die neue Mode betont die Taille the new fashion accentuates the waist* * *to emphasize; to stress; to underline; to accentuate* * *be|to|nen ptp betontvt1) (= hervorheben) to emphasize; Hüften, Augen auch to accentuate; (= Gewicht legen auf auch) to stressich möchte noch einmal betónen, dass... — I want to stress or emphasize once again that...
See:→ auch betontein Wort falsch betónen — to give a word the wrong stress, to stress a word wrongly
du musst den Satz anders betónen — you must stress the sentence differently; (mit Tonfall) you must say the sentence with a different intonation
* * *1) (to pronounce with stress or emphasis: The second syllable is accented.) accent2) (to lay or put emphasis on: You emphasize the word `too' in the sentence `Are you going too?'; He emphasized the importance of working hard.) emphasize3) (to lay or put emphasis on: You emphasize the word `too' in the sentence `Are you going too?'; He emphasized the importance of working hard.) emphasise4) (to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) stress* * *be·to·nen *vt▪ etw \betonen to accentuate sthdieses Kleid betont ihre Figur this dress accentuates her figure▪ etw \betonen to stress [or emphasize] sth▪ \betonen, dass to stress [or emphasize] that▪ etw \betonen to stress sth* * *transitives Verb1) stress <word, syllable>; accent <syllable, beat>2) (hervorheben) emphasize* * *betonen v/t1. LING, MUS stress;wie wird das Wort betont? how is that word stressed?, where does the stress come in that word?;falsch betonen wrong(ly) stress, put the wrong stress on2. (unterstreichen) stress, emphasize, underline, underscore;besonders betonen place particular emphasis on;man kann es nicht genug betonen it can’t be emphasized (strongly) enough;wobei ich „sauber“ betone ‘clean’ being the operative word;ich möchte betonen, dass … I would like to emphasize that…die neue Mode betont die Taille the new fashion accentuates the waist* * *transitives Verb1) stress <word, syllable>; accent <syllable, beat>2) (hervorheben) emphasize* * *v.to accent v.to accentuate v.to emphasise (UK) v.to emphasize (US) v.to stress v. -
7 emphasis
(a) (importance) accent m;∎ to place or to lay or to put emphasis on sth mettre l'accent sur qch;∎ there is too much emphasis on materialism in our society on accorde trop d'importance aux choses matérielles dans notre société;∎ this year the emphasis is on bright colours/steady growth cette année, l'accent est mis sur les couleurs vives/sur une croissance régulière;∎ a change of emphasis un changement de priorités;∎ the emphasis now is on winning votes ce qui est important maintenant c'est de gagner des voix∎ the emphasis comes on the last syllable l'accent est placé ou tombe sur la dernière syllabe;∎ to say sth with emphasis dire qch avec emphase ou emphatiquement;∎ he waved his arms around for emphasis il faisait de grands gestes pour ponctuer son discours;∎ the word is only used in the sentence for emphasis dans la phrase, le mot n'a qu'une valeur intensive
См. также в других словарях:
sentence stress — noun the distribution of stresses within a sentence • Hypernyms: ↑stress, ↑emphasis, ↑accent * * * noun also sentence accent : the manner in which stresses are distributed on the syllables of words assembled into sentences called also … Useful english dictionary
sentence stress — the stress pattern or patterns associated with words as arranged in sentences in a particular language. Also called sense stress, sentence accent. Cf. word stress. [1880 85] * * * … Universalium
sentence stress — noun Date: 1884 the manner in which stresses are distributed on the syllables of words assembled into sentences called also sentence accent … New Collegiate Dictionary
accent — accentless, adj. accentuable /ak sen chooh euh beuhl/, adj. n. /ak sent/; v. /ak sent, ak sent /, n. 1. prominence of a syllable in terms of differential loudness, or of pitch, or length, or of a combination of these. 2. degree of prominence of a … Universalium
Stress (linguistics) — In linguistics, stress is the relative emphasis that may be given to certain syllables in a word. The term is also used for similar patterns of phonetic prominence inside syllables. The word accent is sometimes also used with this sense.Types of… … Wikipedia
accent — noun /ˈæksɛnt / (say aksent) 1. the distinctive character of a vowel or syllable determined by its degree or pattern of stress or musical tone. 2. any one of the degrees or patterns of stress used in a particular language as essential features of …
sentence accent — noun see sentence stress * * * sentence stress or sentence accent, the varying emphasis given to words that affects the meaning of a sentence. Example: »“He killed the dog, not his brother,” as compared with, “He killed the dog, not his brother.” … Useful english dictionary
sentence accent — noun see sentence stress … New Collegiate Dictionary
stress — stressless, adj. stresslessness, n. /stres/, n. 1. importance or significance attached to a thing; emphasis: to lay stress upon good manners. 2. Phonet. emphasis in the form of prominent relative loudness of a syllable or a word as a result of… … Universalium
Pitch accent — is a linguistic term of convenience for a variety of restricted tone systems that use variations in pitch to give prominence to a syllable or mora within a word. The placement of this tone or the way it is realized can give different meanings to… … Wikipedia
Acute accent — The acute accent ( Unicode|´ ) is a diacritic mark used in many modern written languages with alphabets based on the Latin, Cyrillic alphabet and Greek scripts.HistoryAn early precursor of the acute accent was the apex, used in Latin inscriptions … Wikipedia